Crop Solutions
Wheat (Gandum) Crop Solutions
Gandum ki paidawar ka faisla 3 cheezon par hota hai: waqt par jari booti ka control, sundi/telay par nazar, aur sahi waqt par khaad. Neeche mukammal guide hai.
Baray Maslay Aur Un Ka Hal
| Masla | Pehchan | Hal |
|---|---|---|
| Jari Booti — Chaudi Patti (Bathu, Jangli Palak waghera) | Faslon ke muqablay me teezi se barhti hai | 30-40 din par (pehli aabpashi ke baad, watter halat me) broadleaf herbicide (bromoxynil+MCPA type) |
| Jari Booti — Patli Patti (Dumbi Sitti, Jangli Jai) | Gandum jaisi dikhti hai, pehchan mushkil | Grassy-weed herbicide (clodinafop/pinoxaden type) alag spray — dono dawaiyan mix na karein jab tak label ijazat na de |
| Aphid / Surda Tela | Thand me hamla, khash tor par sarr (ear head) par jhund | Jab tela zyada miqdaar me (sarr par 10-15 se zyada) nazar aye tab systemic spray (imidacloprid type); pehle kinaron se check karein |
| Rust / Kangi (fungal) | Paton par narangi/zard powder wale dhabbe | Pehla dhabba nazar ate hi fungicide (propiconazole/tebuconazole type) — intizaar karne se paidawar ka bara nuqsan hota hai |
| Deemak (Termite) | Halki zameen, poday pilay par kar ghir jate hain | Beej treatment (fipronil type seed treatment) bijai se pehle |
| Seed-borne Beemariyan (Kangi/Smut) | Dani sarr par kala powder | Beej ko fungicide seed treatment lazmi lagayein |
Khaad Schedule (Per Acre)
| Stage | Khaad | Miqdaar |
|---|---|---|
| Bijai ke waqt | DAP | 1.5 bag |
| Bijai ke waqt | Zinc 33% (kami wali zameen par) | 6 kg |
| Pehli aabpashi (20-25 din) | Urea | 1 bag |
| Doosri aabpashi (45-50 din) | Urea | 1 bag |
| Beej ki miqdaar | Seed rate | 40-50 kg per acre (kasht waqt par) |
Note: Hamesha product ke label par likhi dose aur company ki hidayat hi final hai — spray se pehle label zaroor parhein.
Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Jari booti wali spray kab karni chahiye?
Pehli aabpashi ke baad, 30-40 din ke andar aur zameen watter halat me ho — bohot sookhi ya bohot geeli zameen par spray ka asar kam hota hai.
Telay (aphid) par spray kab lazmi hai?
Jab har sarr par 10-15 se zyada telay hon aur fasal daana bharne ke marhalay par ho. Thodi miqdaar par spray zaya kharcha hai — pehle poora khet check karein.
Kangi (rust) ka ilaaj hai ya sirf bachao?
Waqt par fungicide spray se kangi ruk jati hai aur mazeed phailao band ho jata hai — lekin spray pehle dhabbe par hi karna hota hai, der karne se nuqsan tay hai.